German Vocabulary Related to Cars and Driving in German Europe

Because cars and car culture are so significant in Germany, no German vocab lesson would be complete without understanding car parts. A German language beginner will be well equipped to talk shop after reviewing these terms. Words are accompanied by parts of speech (adj, adv, n, and v for adjective, adverb, noun, and verb, respectively), suffixes that pluralize (-e, -n, -en, -er, se, and -s), and UK for U.K. terminology not used in the U.S. As with many languages outside of English, noun genders are extremely important. Thus, nouns are further listed with r  (for der, the masculine article),  e  (for die, the feminine),  or s  (for das, what we call neuter, for neither masculine or feminine). English/German Car and Driver Phrases and Vocabulary A anti-lock brake system, ABS (n):  s Antiblockiersystem  (ABS) accelerate  (v):  beschleunigen,  Gas geben acceleration (n):  e Beschleunigung to have good/bad acceleration (v):  eine gute/schlechte Beschleunigung haben accelerator (n):  s Gaspedal,  s Gas accident (n):  r Unfall, Unfà ¤lle adjustable (adj):  verstellbar electrically adjustable seats (n):  elektrisch verstellbare Sitze airbag (n):  r Airbag(-s) side airbags (n): e Seitenairbags air brake (n):  e Luftdruckbremse(-n) air cleaner/filter (n):  r Luftfilter air conditioned (adj):  klimatisiert air conditioning (system) (n):  e Klimaanlage,  e Aircondition  (no -ed or -ing!)air conditioning (cooling) (n):  e Klimatisierung alarm system (n):  e  (Auto)Alarmanlage,  e Diebstahlwarnanlage all-wheel drive (n):  r Allradantrieb alternator (n):  e Lichtmaschine(-n) aluminum wheel/rim (n):  e Alufelge(-n) antifreeze (n):  r Frostschutz,  s Frostschutzmittel armrest (n):  e Armlehne(-n) ashtray (n):  r Aschenbecher auto, car (n):  s Auto(-s),  r Wagen automobile (n):  r Kraftwagenvehicle (n):  s Kraftfahrzeug  (Kfz)passenger car (n):  Personenkraftwagen (Pkw, pay-kaw-vay)truck (n):  Lastkraftwagen (Lkw) autobahn, freeway (n):  e Autobahn(-en) autobahn police, highway patrol (n):  e Autobahnpolizei automatic transmission (n):  s Automatengetriebe,  s Automatikgetriebe manual transmission (n):  s Schaltgetriebe avenue (n): e Allee(-n), e Chaussee axle (n):  e Achse(-n) to be on the road:  auf Achse sein  (car, truck)front axle (n):  e Vorderachse(-n)rear axle (n):  e Hinterachse(-n) B backrest (n):  e Rà ¼ckenstà ¼tze(-n) back-up light (n):  r Rà ¼ckfahrscheinwerfer back seat (n):  r Rà ¼cksitz(-e) battery (n):  e Batterie the batterys dead (n):  die Batterie ist leer belt  (mechanical) (n):  r Riemen fan belt (n):  r Keilriemen belt  safety (n):  r Gurt(-e) seat belt (n):  r Sicherheitsgurt beverage/cup holder (n):  r Becherhalter,  r Getrà ¤nkehalter,  r Cupholder blinker (n):  s Blinklicht(-er) warning blinker/flasher (n):  s Warnblinklicht body, bodywork (n):  e Karosserie(-en) bonnet (UK), hood (n):  e Haube(-n) boulevard (n): e Allee(-n), e Chaussee brake (n):  e Bremse(-n) brake fluid (n):  e Bremsflà ¼ssigkeitbrake light (n):  s Bremslicht(-er)brake lining (n):  r Bremsbelag(-e)brake pad (n):  r Bremsklotz(-klà ¶tzer)braking distance (n):  r Bremsweg(-e) brake (v): bremsen to slam on the brakes  (v):  auf die Klà ¶tzer treten Breathalyzer, drunkometer (n):  r Promillemesser bucket seat (n):  r Schalensitz(-e) bumper (n):  e Stoßstange(-n) bus, coach (n):  r Bus(-se) button, knob (n):  r Knopf (plural: Knà ¶pfe) C car, auto (n):  s Auto,  r Wagen car rental/hire, auto rental agency (n):  r Autoverleihrental/hire car (n):  r Mietwagen,  r Leihwagen car alarm (n):  e Autoalarmanlage car crash (n):  r Autounfall car key, ignition key (n):  r Autoschlà ¼ssel car radio (n):  s Autoradio carburetor (n):  r Vergaser cassette player (n):  r Kassettenspieler CD player (n):  r CD-Spieler catalytic converter (n):  r Katalysator central locking (n):  e Zentralverriegelung chassis (n):  s Chassis,  s Fahrgestell child seat, childrens seat (n):  r Kindersitz(-e) chime (for door, lights) (n):  s Gelà ¤ut(-e) cigarette lighter (in car) (n):  r Zigarettenanzà ¼nder clock (n):  e Uhr(-en) clutch (n):  e Kupplung  (-en) clutch pedal (n):  s Kupplungspedallet in the clutch  (v): einkuppelnlet out the clutch  (v): auskuppeln collide, crash  (v)  einen Unfall haben,  zusammenstoßen  (two cars) collision, crash (n):  r Unfall,  r Zusammenstoß(-stà ¶ÃƒÅ¸e)rear-end collision (n):  r Auffahrunfallcollision, crash (into an object) (n):  r Aufprallcollision, crash (of several cars), pile-up (n):  e Karambolage console (n):  e Konsole(-n) controls (on dashboard, console, etc.) (n):  e Schalter convertible (n):  s Kabrio,  s Kabriolett coolant, cooling fluid (n):  s Kà ¼hlmittel crash, accident (n):  r Unfall,  r Zusammenstoß(-stà ¶ÃƒÅ¸e) crash (v):  einen Unfall haben cruise control (n):  r Tempomat cup holder (n):  r Becherhalter,  r Cupholder D dashboard (n):  s Armaturenbrett defroster (n):  r Entfroster dent (n):  e Beule(-n),  e Delle(-n) diesel engine/motor (n):  r Dieselmotor diesel fuel (n):  s Dieselà ¶l differential (n):  s Differenzial dim headlights, low beams (n):  s Abblendlicht drive with dimmed headlights (v):  mit Abblendlicht fahrendim (switch to low beams)  (v):  abblenden dimmer switch (n):  r Abblendschalter dipstick (n):  r Ãâ€"lmessstab(-stà ¤be) directional signal (n):  r Blinker disc brake (n):  e Scheibenbremse(-n) door (n):  e Tà ¼r(-en) door handle (n):  r Tà ¼rgriff(-e) door lock(s) (n):  e Tà ¼rverriegelung automatic door locks (n):  automatische Tà ¼rverriegelungremote-control locks (n):  funkgesteuerte Tà ¼rverriegelung drive (n):  e Autofahrt,  e Fahrt, r Weg go for a drive (v):  fahren,  ein bisschen rausfahren drive (v):  fahren drive around (v):  herumfahren driver (n):  r Fahrer drivers license, driving licence  (UK) (n):  r Fà ¼hrerschein(-e) driveway (n):  e Einfahrt, e Ausfahrt Dont block driveway!: Einfahrt freihalten! driving school (n):  e Fahrschule(-n) drunk driving, DUI/DWI (n):  e Trunkenheit am Steuer drunkometer, Breathalyzer (n):  r Promillemesser E electric windows:  elektrische Fensterheber engine (n):  r Motor(-en) diesel engine/motor (n):  r Dieselmotor emergency (n):  r Notfall(-fà ¤lle) emergency brake (n):  e Handbremse,  e Notbremseemergency flasher (n):  s Warnblinklichtemergency number (n):  r Notruf,  e Notrufnummer: 110 for police; 112 for fireemergency road sign (n):  s Warndreieck: (German drivers carry a triangular warning sign in their vehicle in case of emergencies)emergency roadside telephone (n):  s Notruftelefon,  e Notrufsà ¤ule emission control system (n):  e Abgasreinigungsanlage emissions, exhaust (n):  e Abgase exhaust (n):  r Auspuff exhaust manifold (n):  r Auspuffkrà ¼mmerexhaust muffler (n):  r Auspufftopfexhaust pipe (n):  s Auspuffrohr excursion, side-trip (n):  r Abstecher,  r Ausflug to take an excursion (v):  einen Ausflug machen F fan (n):  r Ventilator(-en) fan belt (n):  r Keilriemen fender (n):  r Kotflà ¼gel fender-bender (n):  kleiner Blechschaden filler cap, gas cap (n):  r Tankdeckel filling station, gas station (n):  e Tankstelle(-n) first aid kit (n):  r Verbandskasten(-kà ¤sten) flasher, hazard warning light (n):  e Lichthupe(-n),  s Warnblinklicht(-er) hazard warning lights (n):  e Warnblinkanlage(-n) floor mat (n):  e Fußmatte(-n) folding  (adj):  klappbar folding cup holder (n):  klappbarer Becherhalter fluid (brake, washer, etc.) (n):  e Flà ¼ssigkeit(-en) fog light (n):  r Nebelscheinwerfer rear fog light (n):  e Nebelschlussleuchte(-n) four-wheel drive (n):  r Vierradantrieb four-stroke engine (n):  r Viertaktmotor(-en) freeway, autobahn (n):  e Autobahn(-en) front door (n):  e Vordertà ¼r(-en) rear door (n):  e Hintertà ¼r front seat (n):  r Vordersitz(-e) front-wheel drive (n):  r Vorderradantrieb fuel (n):  r Kraftstoff,  r Treibstoff,  r Sprit,  s Benzin fuel (v):  tanken,  auftanken,  Treibstoff aufnehmen fuel economy (n):  geringer Kraftstoffverbrauch fuel gauge, gas gauge (n):  e Benzinuhr,  e Tankuhr fuel injection (n):  e Einspritzung fuel injection engine (n):  r Einspritzmotor fuel tank, gas tank (n):  r Tank fuse (n):  e Sicherung(-en) fuse box (n):  r Sicherungskasten(-kà ¤sten) G garage (house) (n):  e Garage(-n) in the garage: in der Garage garage (repairs) (n):  e Werkstatt(-n) in the garage: bei der Reparatur,  in der Werkstatt garage door (n):  s Garagentor(-e) garage door opener (n):  r Garagentorà ¶ffner gasoline, petrol (n):  s Benzin unleaded gas (n):  bleifreies Benzin gas cap (n):  r Tankdeckel gas cap cover (n):  e Tankklappe(-n)gas station (n):  e Tankstelle(-n)gas tank (n):  r Tank(-s) gauge (indicator) (n):  r Anzeiger,  e Uhr gas gauge (n):  e Benzinuhroil pressure gauge (n):  r Ãâ€"ldruckanzeigertemperature gauge (n):  r Temperaturanzeiger,  r Fernthermometer gear (n):  r Gang  (Gà ¤nge) first/second gear (n):  erster/zweiter Gangneutral gear (n):  r Leerlaufput in gear (v):  einen Gang einlegenput in third gear (v):  den dritten Gang einlegenswitch gears (v):  schaltenswitch into second gear (v):  in den zweiten Gang schalten gearbox (n):  s Getriebe gear shift lever, gear stick (console, floor) (n):  r Schalthebel gear shift lever (steering wheel) (n):  r Schaltknà ¼ppel generator (n):  r Dynamo,  r Generator,  e Lichtmaschine glove box/compartment (n):  s Handschuhfach glycol (n):  s Glykol grill (radiator) (n):  r Kà ¼hlergrill H halogen light (n):  e Halogenlampe(-n) hazard warning lights (n):  e Warnblinkanlage(-n) headlight (n):  r Scheinwerfer head restraint, headrest (n):  e Kopfstà ¼tze(-en) headroom (n):  r Kopfraum heater, heating (n):  e Heizung,  s Heizgerà ¤t high beam (n):  s Fernlicht highway (n):  e Fernstraße(-n),  e Bundesstraße(-n) federal highway (n):  e Bundesstraßehighway (fuel mileage) (adv):  außerortscity (fuel mileage) (adv):  innerortshighway patrol (n):  e Autobahnpolizei,  e Polizei hitch-hike, hitch a ride (n):  per Anhalter fahren, trampen hitch-hiker (n):  r Anhalter,  e Anhalterin(-en)hitch-hiking (n):  s Trampen hood (convertible top) (n):  s Verdeck drive with hood/top down (v):  mit offenem Verdeck fahren hood, bonnet (engine) (n):  e Haube(-n),  e Motorhaube(-n) hood ornament (n):  e Kà ¼hlerfigur(-en) hood release (n):  r Haubenentriegeler,  r Motorhaubenentriegeler horn (n):  e Hupe(-n) blow/sound the horn (v):  hupen, auf die Hupe drà ¼cken horsepower, hp (n):  e Pferdestà ¤rke  (PS) a 190 hp engine (n):  ein Motor mit 190 PS hub (wheel) (n):  e Radnabe(-n) hub cap (n):  e Radkappe(-n) hydroplaning (n):  s Aquaplaning,  s Hydroplaning I idle (neutral gear) (n):  r Leerlauf idle (v):  leer laufen,  im Leerlauf laufen ignition (n):  e Zà ¼ndung ignition key (n):  r Zà ¼ndschlà ¼sselignition lock (n):  s Zà ¼ndschlossignition system (n):  e Zà ¼ndanlage insurance (n):  e Versicherung auto/car insurance (n):  e Autoversicherung,  e Kraftfahrzeugversicherung internal combustion engine (n):  r Verbrennungsmotor(-en) interior (n):  r Innenraum interior light (n):  s Innenlicht J jack (n):  r Wagenheber jack (up) (v):  aufbocken jack-knife (n):  s Querstellen des Anhà ¤ngers the truck jack-knifed (v):  der Anhà ¤nger des Lastwagens stellte sich quer jalopy (n):  e Klapperkiste(-n) joyride (n):  e Spritztour jumper cable, jump leads (UK) (n):  s Starthilfekabel junk heap, junker (n):  r Schrotthaufen,  s Schrottauto(-s) junkyard (n):  r Schrottplatz(-plà ¤tze) K key (n):  r Schlà ¼ssel,  r Autoschlà ¼ssel kilometer (n):  r kilometer kilowatt (kW) (n):  s Kilowatt (in place of horsepower) knob, button (n):  r Knopf  (Knà ¶pfe) knock (engine) (v):  klopfen mph (n):  km/h L lamp (n):  e Lampe(-n),  s Licht(-er) lane (n):  e Spur(-en), e Gasse, e Straße(-n), r Weg get in the correct lane (v):  einordnenin the left/right lane (adj):  in/auf der linken/rechten Spur lane marking/stripe (n):  e Spurmarkierung(-en) lap (auto racing) (n):  e Etappe(-n),  e Runde(-n) lap belt (n):  r Schoßgurt(-e) L-driver (UK), learner driver (n):  r Fahrschà ¼ler,  e Fahrschà ¼lerin(-nen) lead-free, unleaded (adj):  bleifrei,  unverbleit unleaded gas/petrol (adj):  bleifreies Benzin leather (n):  s Leder leather interior (n):  e Lederausstattungleather seats (n):  Ledersitze leatherette (n):  s Kunstleder lease (v):  leasen,  mieten leg room (n):  e Beinfreiheit,  r Fußraum lemon (defective car) (n):  ein defektes/schlechtes Auto license (driver) (n):  r Fà ¼hrerschein(-e) license number (n):  s Kfz-Kennzeichen license plate (n):  s Nummernschild(-er) light (n):  s Licht(-er) light switch (n):  r Lichtschalter lighting (n):  e Beleuchtung limousine (n):  e Limousine lock (n):  s Schloss door lock (n):  s Tà ¼rschlosscentral/automatic locking (n):  e Zentralverriegelungignition lock (n):  s Zà ¼ndschlosslocking steering wheel (n):  e Wegfahrsperrelocking system (n):  e Verriegelung lock (v):  abschließen,  verriegeln,  zuschließen lock the steering wheel (n):  s Lenkrad sperren/arretieren unlock (v):  aufschließen lube, lubricate (v):  schmieren,  Ãƒ ¶len lubricant (n):  s Schmierà ¶l lubrication (n):  s Schmieren lug, bolt (n):  r Bolzen lug nut (n):  e Bolzenmutter(-n) lug wrench (n):  r Bolzenschlà ¼ssel luggage compartment (n):  r Kofferraum luggage net (n):  s Gepà ¤cknetzluggage rack (n):  r Gepà ¤cktrà ¤ger luxury car (n):  s Luxusauto(-s) M magneto (n):  r Magnetzà ¼nder maintenance (n):  e Wartung manifold (exhaust) (n):  s Auspuffrohr manifold (intake) (n):  s Ansaugrohr manual transmission (n):  s Schaltgetriebe mechanic (n):  r Mechaniker auto/car mechanic (n):  r Automechaniker methanol (n):  s Methanol miles per gallon:  Liter auf 100 km gallon (n):  e Gallonemile (n):  r 1.61 kilometermile (n):  e Meile(-n)mileage (n):  r Benzinverbrauch,  r Kraftstoffverbrauchmiles per gallon:  Meilen pro Gallone mirror (n):  r Spiegel(-n) rear-view mirror (n):  r Rà ¼ckspiegelside/wing mirror (n):  r Außenspiegel motor (n):  r Motor(-en) motor, drive (v):  mit dem Auto fahren motorist (n):  r Autofahrer,  e Autofahrerin(-nen) motorway (UK), freeway (n):  e Autobahn(-en) motel (n):  s Motel(-s) mud flap/guard (n):  r Schmutzfà ¤nger muffler (n):  r Auspufftopf N neutral gear (n):  r Leerlauf nut (on bolt) (n):  e Mutter(-n) O octane (n):  s Oktan high-octane gas/fuel (n):  Benzin/Kraftstoff mit hoher Oktanzahl odometer (n):  r Kilometerzà ¤hler speedometer (n):  r Tachometertachometer (revolution counter) (n):  r Drehzahlmesser off-road vehicle (n):  s Gelà ¤ndefahrzeug(-e) oil (n):  s Ãâ€"l oil change (n):  r Ãâ€"lwechseloil level (n):  r Ãâ€"lstandoil level warning (n):  e Ãâ€"lstandswarnungoil pressure (n):  r Ãâ€"ldruck one-way street (n):  e Einbahnstraße(-n) open (adj):  frei open road/highway (n):  freie Fahrtopen to traffic (n):  Durchfahrt frei output (n):  e Leistung outside mirrors (n):  Außenspiegel overheat (motor) (v):  Ãƒ ¼berhitzen,  heißlaufen overpass (n):  e ÃÅ"berfà ¼hrung oversized/long vehicle (n):  s Lang-Fahrzeug(-e) overtake, pass (v):  Ãƒ ¼berholen owner (n):  r Besitzer ozone (n):  s Ozon P park (v):  parken parking (n):  s Parken,  s Einparkenno parking (n):  r Parkverbotparking for 25 cars:  25 Parkplà ¤tzeplenty of parking:  genug Parkplà ¤tzeparking attendant (n):  r Parkplatzwà ¤chterparking bay (n):  e Parkbuchtparking brake (n):  e Parkbremseparking disk (n):  e Parkscheibe(-n)parking fine (n):  e Geldbuße (fà ¼r Parkvergehen)parking garage, car park (n):  s Parkhaus(-hà ¤user)parking light, sidelight (n):  s Standlicht(-er)parking lot (n):  r Parkplatzparking meter (n):  e Parkuhr(-en)parking space (n):  r Parkplatz(-plà ¤tze),  r Stellplatz  (off-street)parking ticket (n):  r Strafzettel parkway (n):  e Allee(-n) part (n):  r Teil(-e) car parts (n):  Autoteilemoving parts (n):  bewegliche Teilespare parts (n):  Ersatzteile pass, overtake (v):  Ãƒ ¼berholen no passing (n):  r ÃÅ"berholverbot passenger (in car) (n):  r Beifahrer,  r Mitfahrer passenger door (n):  e Beifahrertà ¼r(-en)passenger seat (n):  r Beifahrersitz(-e) passing lane (n):  e ÃÅ"berholspur(-en) pave (v):  betonieren  (concrete),  asphaltieren,  pflastern  (with stones) pavement, paving (n):  r Bodenbelag,  e Straße leave the pavement/road (v):  von der Straße abkommen pedal (n):  s Pedal(-e) put the pedal to the metal (v):  Vollgas geben per gallon:  pro Gallone per hour (n):  pro Stunde 62 mph: 100 km/h piston (n):  r Kolben piston engine (n):  r Kolbenmotor(-en)piston ring (n):  r  Kolbenring(-e)piston rod (n):  e Kolbenstange(-n) power locks (n):  e Zentralverriegelung power brakes (n):  Servobremsenpower mirrors (n):  elektrische Spiegelpower roof (n):  elektrisches Schiebedachpower steering (n):  e Servolenkungpower windows (n):  elektrische Fensterheber pressure (n):  r Druck oil pressure (n):  r Ãâ€"ldrucktire/tyre pressure (n):  r Reifendruck public transportation (n):  Ãƒ ¶ffentlicher Verkehr pump (n):  e Pumpe(-n) fuel pump (n):  e Benzinpumpe puncture, flat tire (n):  e Reifenpanne R radar (n):  s Radar radar detector (n):  r Radardetektor(-en)radar gun (n):  s Radar-Geschwindigkeitsmeßgerà ¤t(-e)radar (speed) trap (n):  e Radarfalle(-n) radial tire (n):  r Gà ¼rtelreifen radiator (n):  r Kà ¼hler radiator cap (n):  r Kà ¼hlerverschlussdeckelradiator fan (n):  r Kà ¼hlerventilatorradiator grill (n):  r Kà ¼hlergrill radio (n):  s Radio(-s) radio-controlled, remote-controlled (adj):  ferngesteuert rear, rear-end (n):  s Heck rear axle (n):  e Hinterachse(-n) front axle (n):  e Vorderachse(-n) rear door (n):  hintere Tà ¼r(-en) rear drive (n):  r Heckantrieb rear-end (n):  s Heck rear-end collision (n):  r Auffahrunfall rear engine (n):  r Heckmotor(-en) rear light, tail light (n):  s Rà ¼cklicht(-er) rear wheel (n):  s Hinterrad(-rà ¤der) rear window (n):  s Heckfenster rear window defogger/defroster (n):  r Heckfenster-Entfroster rear-view mirror (n):  r Rà ¼ckspiegel rear-wheel drive (n):  r Heckantrieb reflector (n):  r Reflektor(-en) remote control (n):  e Fernsteuerung remote control locking key (n):  r Funkschlà ¼ssel reverse (gear) (n):  r Rà ¼ckwà ¤rtsgang(-gà ¤nge) drive in reverse (v):  rà ¼ckwà ¤rts fahrenreversing/back-up lights (n):  Rà ¼ckfahrscheinwerfer right (side) (n):  rechts drive on the right (n):  rechts fahrenleft (n):  linkson the right side (of the road) (n):  auf der rechten Seiteright-hand drive (n):  rechtsgesteuert right of way (n):  e Vorfahrt he has the right of way:  er hat Vorfahrt rim (wheel) (n):  e Felge(-n) aluminum rims (n):  Alufelgen ring (n):  r Ring(-e) piston ring (n):  r Kolbenring(-e) road, lane (n):  e Straße(-n),  e Landstraße(-n) road atlas (n):  e Straßenatlasroadblock (n):  e Straßensperre(-n)road construction (n):  r Straßenbauroad map (n):  e Straßenkarte(-n)road rage (n):  e Aggressività ¤t im Straßenverkehrroadside, shoulder of road (n):  r Straßenrandroadway (n):  e Fahrbahn roof (n):  s Dach  (Dà ¤cher),  s Verdeck roof lining (car) (n):  r Himmel roof rack (n):  r Dachtrà ¤ger running board (n):  s Trittbrett rust proofing/protection (n):  r Rostschutz S safety/seat belt (n):  r Sicherheitsgurt(-e) seat (n):  r Sitz(-e) back seat (n):  r Rà ¼cksitzdrivers seat (n):  r Fahrersitzfront seat (n):  r Vordersitzpassenger seat (n):  r Beifahrersitzseat belts (n):  Sicherheitsgurte service (n):  e Wartung service interval (n):  s Wartungsintervall(-e) shift (gears) (v):  schalten shift lever, gearshift (n):  r Schalthebel signal (traffic) (n):  e Ampel signal (turn) (v):  anzeigen skid (n):  s Schleudern skid (v):  schleudern smog (n):  r Smog smooth-running (adj):  ruhig laufend snow chain (n):  e Schneekette(-n) snow tire (n):  r MS Reifen,  r Winterreifen mud and snow tires (n):  Matsch und Schneereifen (MS)snow shoes (n):  Schneereifen spare part (n):  r Ersatzteil(-e) spare tire (n):  r Ersatzreifen spare wheel,  r Ersatzrad(-rà ¤der) spark plug (n):  e Zà ¼ndkerze(-n) speaker (audio) (n):  e Box(-en),  r Lautsprecher speed (n):  e Geschwindigkeit,  s Tempo speed (v):  flitzen,  rasen,  sausenspeed limit (n):  e Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung(-en)speed limit (n):  s Tempolimita speed limit of 100 (n):  Tempo 100speed trap (camera, radar)  slang (n):  r Flitzerblitzerspeed trap (radar) (n):  e Radarfalle speeder, speedster (n):  r Flitzer,  r Raser speaker (audio) (n):  e Box(-en),  r Lautsprecher speedometer (n):  r Tachometer tachometer (revolution counter) (n):  r Drehzahlmesser sports car (n):  r Sportwagen spring (n):  e  (Sprung)Feder(-n),  e Federung starter (n):  r Starter,  r Anlasser steering wheel (n):  s Lenkrad,  s Steuerrad at the wheel (n):  am Steuer stick/manual shift (n):  s Schaltgetriebe stock car racing (n):  s Stockcarrennen stop (bus, tram) (n):  e Haltestelle(-n)stop (action) (n):  s Halten,  s Stoppenstop (v):  stoppen,  halten,  stocken  (traffic jam)stop/traffic light (n):  e Ampelstop sign  s Stop-Zeichen,  s Halteschild(-er),  s Stoppschild(-er) street (n):  e Straße(-n) street corner (n):  e Straßenecke(-n)street/road map (n):  e Straßenkarte(-n)street sign (n):  s Straßenschild(-er) styling (n):  s Design,  s Styling stylish (adj):  stilvoll sun visor (n):  e Sonnenblende(-n) sunroof (n):  s Schiebedach(-dà ¤cher) suspension (springs) (n):  e Federung(-en) suspension (wheels) (n):  e Aufhà ¤ngung(-en) T tachograph, trip recorder (n):  r Fahrtenschreiber The EU requires trip recorders, which electronically records truck or bus speeds, driving, and rest times. tachometer (n):  r Drehzahlmesser tailgate (n):  e Hecktà ¼r  (car),  e Ladeklappe  (truck) tailgate (v):  zu dicht auffahren tail lamp, tail light (n):  s Rà ¼cklicht(-er) temperature gauge (n):  r Temperaturmesser thermostat (n):  r Temperaturregler tire (n):  r Reifen toll (bridge, turnpike) (n):  e Maut(-en) toll charge for trucks (n):  e Lkw-Maut(-en) tow (v):  schleppen,  abschleppen traffic (n):  r Verkehr traffic circle (n):  r Kreisverkehrtraffic cop (n):  r Verkehrspolizist  (-en)traffic jam (n):  r Stau(-s),  e Stauungtraffic light, signal (n):  e Ampel(-n)traffic sign (n):  s Verkehrsschild(-er) trailer (n):  r Anhà ¤nger,  r Sattelauflieger  (truck) transmission (n):  s Getriebe(-n) tread (tire) (n):  s Profil,  e Laufflà ¤che truck, lorry (n):  r Lkw(-s),  r Lastwagen big rig, tractor-trailer (n):  r Brummi(-s)truck driver (n):  r Lkw-Fahrer,  r Brummifahrertrucker (n):  r Brummifahrertrucking (n):  e Speditiontruckstop (n):  s Fernfahrerlokal trunk, boot (n):  r Kofferraum tune, tune up (engine) (n):  tunen turnpike (n):  e Mautstraße,  e Mautautobahn turn signal (n):  s Blinklicht(-er) U undercoat (paint) (n):  e Grundierung(-en) undercoating (n):  r Unterbodenschutz unleaded fuel (n):  bleifreier Kraftstoff,  bleifreies Benzin V van (n):  r Transporter vehicle (n):  s Fahrzeug(-e),  s Kraftfahrzeug ventilation (n):  e Belà ¼ftung,  e Ventilation voltage (n):  e Spannung What is the voltage of...?  Wieviel Volt hat...? voltmeter (n):  s Voltmeter visor (n):  e Blende(-n) W warning light (n):  s Warnlicht(-er) water pump (n):  e Wasserpumpe(-n) wheel (n):  s Rad  (Rà ¤der) window (n):  s Fenster windshield, windscreen (n):  e Windschutzscheibe(-n) windshield washer (n):  e Scheibenwaschanlage(-n) windshield wiper (n):  r Scheibenwischer winter tire (n):  r Winterreifen wiper (n):  r Wischer wiper blade (n):  s Wischerblatt(-blà ¤tter),  r Wischergummi(-s) wiper speed (n):  e Wischergeschwindigkeit wiring (n):  elektrische Leitungen XYZ zenon light (n):  s Xenonlicht(-er) zero:  null from zero to sixty mph:  von null auf 100  km/h

The Light Globe - 1152 Words

The Light Globe The Light Globe, since its early invention, has quickly become one of the basic essentials of the modern technological world we know of today. The multiple sources that are credited for the creation of this fundamental force have made a major breakthrough in the way we as humans perceive our society and how it works. Nowadays, we must acknowledge the basic element that is light, the agent that stimulates sight and allows visibility, and not take the invention of the light globe for granted. In this essay, I will be outlining the contributing factors such as the Inventors, When, Where and How the Light Globe was created, What problems this invention solved and the Impacts on the Economy, the people living throughout the Industrial Revolution, the Impacts on the existing industries and the long term effects of the invention of the Light Globe. There are a various range of inventors that assisted in the creation of the Light Globe. Although, many sources only worked with small aspects such as electric batteries, lamps and developed the bulbs. The first contributing inventor was Alessandro Volta, an Italian scientist, who invented the electric battery which was capable of generating flowing electricity through a circuit. The next was Humphry Davy who created the first Electric Light Globe, also known as the Arc Light, in 1809. He connected two wires to a battery and a charcoal strip which resulted in the bulb to glow. Next, was Hans Christian Oested, a DanishShow MoreRelatedThe Invention Of The Light Globe1149 Words   |  5 PagesThe Light Globe, since its early invention, has quickly become one of the basic essentials of the modern technological world we know of today. The multiple sources that are credited for the creation of this fundamental force have made a major breakthrough in the way we as humans perceive our socie ty and how it works. Nowadays, we must acknowledge the basic element that is light, the agent that stimulates sight and allows visibility, and not take the invention of the light globe for granted. In thisRead MoreWhite And Multi Color Globe Christmas Lights1564 Words   |  7 PagesPink†¦and multi-color globe Christmas lights were all I could see. The faint roar of an overly dramatic Latino soap opera could be heard over the Spanish conversations. Most Americans would find this place to be out of their comfort zone or somewhere they just wouldn’t go. To the native El Salvador residents in the District of Columbia this pupuseria, called Gloria’s Pupuseria and is located in Northwest D.C., among many others, are a small slice of home for them. Through the hustle and bustle ofRead MoreEssay The Energy Transformation in an Incandescent Globe791 Words   |  4 PagesThis first diagram is an incandescent globe. It comes in sizes of 40, 60, 100 and 150 Watts. However, even though there is a larger energy input there is a rather small energy output in the form of light. Most of it is converted into heat. Thus, this form of light is inefficient and impacts the usage greatly. One who uses a bulb such as this would charge a large rate- resulting in large power bills for relatively nothing. The advantage of this type of light bulb is the shape. It has come to meanRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s The Globe Theatre1114 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the Elizabethan Era, The Globe Theatre was a very influential upcoming piece of architecture that even Shakespeare first had his plays performed in. Although it was very difficult to keep the building standing for long, it inspired many new theatre styles and still lives on today in England. The Globe Theatre was extremely influential during the Elizabethan Era because of its long history, unique architecture, and new ways of acting to go along with the new theatre style. Although the majorityRead MoreEssay on The Globe Theatre and The Elizabethan Audience 1022 Words   |  5 PagesThe Globe Theatre The Globe Theatre in London , where William Shakespeares most famous plays premiered; Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth, and Twelfth Night, was built in 1599 in Southwark on the south bank of London’s River Thames by Richard Burbage. It was co-owned by Shakespeare, with a share of 12.5%. The Globe was a large, open-aired, three-tiered theater made out of timber taken from the Theatre-– a former theatre owned by Richard Burbage’s father. The Globe Theatre burned to the groundRead MoreImpact Of Technology On Society s Society Essay1549 Words   |  7 Pageshave the ability to travel whenever and to wherever they please, whether be it for pleasure or work. Communication with friends and family across the globe happens instantaneously with a simple click of a button. The movement of resources and products occurs around the world daily and items that were at one time based in a location across the globe can be delivered and on hand the next day. Global transportation, communication and trade create an immense network, which ultimately shrinks the worldRead MoreHow to Create a Plasma Globe657 Words   |  3 PagesDIY: How to Create a Plasma Globe A touch sensitive plasma globe is not only fun to play around with, it also makes an interesting conversation piece or school project idea. Depending on the shape, a plasma globe goes by other names that include a plasma lamp, orb, sphere, or tube. Although the design of such a piece may look intricate, a plasma globe is not hard to create is you have the right parts and equipment. Undertaking a do-it-yourself plasma globe project is rewarding when you know whatRead MoreThe World Of Wanderlust : An Original 1935 Monopoly Board Game1484 Words   |  6 PagesAfzoon Hakeem Professor David Beck English W313 8 September 2015 The World of Wanderlust An original 1935 Monopoly board game. A beautiful painted iron trunk. An old painting in a stunning frame. Light, airy gauze tapestries. Everything from fine china to sturdy Pyrex. The place is humming with life. Everything within the store has a sense of warmth, history, and character. My sister and I decide to visit an antique store that a family friend mentioned to us last week. I like shopping at antiqueRead MoreReflection Of A New Electrical Design In The House Of An Electricroom1496 Words   |  6 Pagesexceeded on light fittings. Note: Extra outlets and new wiring will allow for future expansion. Entry Bulb Type: I chose New Generation Halogen bulbs since they have no warm-up time Bulb Colour: Warm white bulbs will give a soft and inviting ambiance I included a doorbell button on the exterior of the home and included the chime to the left side of the door. I included a smoke detecter in front of the stairwell for safety reasons since smoke rises. I chose to use a drop cord light to give theRead MoreProposal for Overfishing in the Pacific Ocean1122 Words   |  5 PagesOverfishing in the Pacific Ocean: For human populations, particularly people in the poorest countries across the globe, fish is an important source of nourishment and food. As a result, fisheries catches represent a huge export of energy and mass that can no longer be utilized by trophic levels that are higher than those fished. For a long period of time, several human populations across the globe have continued to depend on fish as a significant source of food and nourishment, which has contributed to

Towards Elimination Measles Susceptibility in Australia and 17 Europe

Question: Discuss about the Towards Elimination For Measles Susceptibility in Australia and 17 European Countries? Answer: Introduction Both Measles and Pertussis are infectious diseases that mostly affect small kids. Measles affects the body of the children and Pertussis is a strong cough that can remains up to 100 days. Both the diseases are present in Australia and other parts of the world. In terms of global environment, it can be said that the problem and issues with these diseases is more grave and serious in developing world as compared to developed world. The good thing with these diseases is that none of these diseases in incurable. There exist vaccinations in the market that should be given to children. The vaccinations are widely available in Australian and other markets. It is often said that vaccination is more effective in case of Pertussis as compared to Measles. The vaccination of both the diseases can help to develop a system immune to the bacteria of these diseases (Siedler, 2008). There exist some fundamental differences in these two diseases. The differences exist in terms of the attack of the att ack from these diseases and the after-effects and the risks. The objective of this paper is to compare and contrast thee two infectious diseases. The analysis of these two diseases is done based on clinical manifestations, incidence or occurrence within Australia and worldwide, transmission and risk of acquisition to Health Care Workers (HCW) etc. Analysis One of the interesting facts about the health and safety of children in Australia is that, although the overall proportion of young children fully immunized against the major infectious diseases has increased, the proportion of six year olds in 1989-90 who were fully immunized against whooping cough (pertussis) had decreased since 1983. With respect to Measles, it can be said that awareness about this disease has increased in Australia and people are more cautious about this disease (Franklin, 2011). Today, people are informed about Measles and they would want their kids to take vaccination. Some of the point of differences between Measles and Pertussis can be discussed as: Awareness level in Australia It can be said that the awareness levels of Measles in Australia is higher than the awareness levels of Pertussis. One of the reasons for this is the fact that Measles is a dangerous diseases and it take a lot of time to recover from Measles. Moreover, this disease also leaves a lot of scars on the body that may even look bad for months. Therefore, parents are particularly cautious about this disease and their objective is to ensure that their kids should take vaccination in the early age only. Pertussis is often connected to the cough in kids. It can be said that it is often difficult to diagnose this disease unless it reaches an alarming stage. The awareness level of Pertussis in Australia is not as high as awareness level of Measles. However, several healthcare communities have acknowledged the importance of this awareness and they have initiated several awareness programs and campaigns to spread the word about this disease. Clinical Manifestations One of the important differences between these two diseases is the time when vaccination is provided. The vaccination for Pertussis is typically provided at the age of 2 months and the vaccination for Measles is usually provided at the age of 12 months. The vaccination of Measles requires some internal resistivity from individuals, therefore this vaccine is provided at the age of 12 months (McIntyre, 2007). There are different levels of vaccination and immunity for Measles and Pertussis. It is important that kids should get the complete vaccination for both of these diseases. The complete vaccination for Measles in Australia is in good stage as compared to complete vaccination for Pertussis. The patients for these diseases are generally kids that exhibits the same nature and behavior. Incidence or occurrence within Australia It can be said that government of Australia realizes the seriousness of both these diseases. One of the interesting facts is that between 1983 and 1989-90, due to the introduction of a combined measles/mumps vaccination, there was a rise in the proportion of six year olds fully immunized against measles (Palasanthiran, 2009). However, during the same period there was a decline in the proportion fully immunized against whooping cough.At a global or international level, it can be said that Australia is placed better than several other countries where Measles and Pertussis is a serious threat. The incidence or occurrence of these diseases has reduced in Australia. It is expected that this reduction would continue in future. It can be said that the information, education and awareness have played a key role to reduce the incidence or occurrence of these diseases within Australia. The government has realized the importance of education and awareness levels and it has developed and launche d several programs and plans along with private players and non-profit organizations (Aratchige, 2008). Today, the good thing is that the vaccination of both of these diseases is easily available. The only differentiating factor is that it is difficult to analyze the factors responsible for Pertussis. In this disease parents of the kid have to be more cautious. Transmission and risk of acquisition to Health Care Workers (HCW) One of the most important stakeholders in any plan associated with the vaccination or treatment of Measles and Pertussis are health care workers. These are the people who would work day and night to ensure that kids do not become affected to this disease and even if they become they get the best treatment (Durrheim, 2007). With respect to Measles it can be said that it is highly contagious disease. It is always risky for health care workers to treat or to provide support to kids affected with Measles. The same is the case with Pertussis as this disease is also highly contagious disease. This disease also posses certain challenges and risks to healthcare workers. It is important that all the healthcare workers should have taken vaccination for these diseases, as these diseases could also be life threatening for healthcare workers. Management of spread within the communityandwithin the health cares setting It can be said that the community in Australia is aware about the harmful affects of these diseases. Community is aware and agile. In the last decade or so, social networking channels have also increase the awareness levels of community. Today, the schools also play an important role to spread the message about the importance of vaccinations in schools. The resistivity of small kids is generally low and there is a chance for this disease to spread in school or open environment. Therefore every parent should accept its moral responsibility to get their kids vaccinated for Measles and Pertussis. Both of these diseases are not the new diseases in the society. Australian government has also provided complete support to community in order to develop programs and plans to increase the awareness level. There is a community interaction plan that is typically developed for women in Australia. The community can find out about the Measles disease by looking at the body of the child but normal p eople often find it difficult to diagnose Pertussis among kids (Gidding, 2009). It is important that community members should help each other to spread and information and knowledge about these diseases. It is expected that the condition of Australian community can be further improved with effective and efficient communication plan. Conclusion The above paper discussed the disease of Measles and Pertussis in Australian context. With the above discussion it can be said that both of these diseases are highly contagious that influences the life of kids as well as the life of healthcare workers. Generally these diseases are not life taking but there would be exception, especially with Pertussis because it is difficult to identify this disease in the beginning. One of the ways Australian community has moved forward and has overcome the issues of these diseases is by developing the vaccination for these diseases. The vaccination has ensured that kids can develop a resistivity among these viruses. It can be said that the risk associated with these diseases have certainly reduced in recent times but this risk has not been eliminated altogether. It is expected that Australian government would continue to support community and workers in order to completely eradicate these diseases. References Andrews, N., Tischer, A., Siedler, A., Pebody, R. G., Barbara, C., Cotter, S., ... Griskevicius, A. (2008). Towards elimination: measles susceptibility in Australia and 17 European countries.Bulletin of the World Health Organization,86(3), 197-204. Aratchige, P., McIntyre, P., Quinn, H., Gilbert, G. (2008). Recent increases in mumps incidence in Australia: the forgotten age group in 1998 Australian Measles Control Campaign.Med J Aust,189(8), 4. Bowen, A. C., Ferson, M. J., Palasanthiran, P. (2009). Consequences of an unrecognized measles exposure in an emergency department.Emergency Medicine Australasia,21(6), 491-496. Beard, F., Franklin, L. J., Donohue, S. D., Moran, R. J., Lambert, S. B., Maloney, M. E., ... Selvey, C. E. (2011). Contact tracing of in-flight measles exposures: lessons from an outbreak investigation and case series, Australia, 2010.Western Pacific Surveillance and Response Journal,2(3), 25-33. Durrheim, D. N., Kelly, H., Ferson, M. J., Featherstone, D. (2007). Remaining measles challenges in Australia.Medical Journal of Australia,187(3), 181. Gidding, H. F., Wood, J., MacIntyre, C. R., Kelly, H., Lambert, S. B., Gilbert, G. L., McIntyre, P. B. (2007). Sustained measles elimination in Australia and priorities for long term maintenance.Vaccine,25(18), 3574-3580. Heywood, A. E., Gidding, H. F., Riddell, M. A., McIntyre, P. B., MacIntyre, C. R., Kelly, H. A. (2009). Elimination of endemic measles transmission in Australia.Bulletin of the World Health Organization,87(1), 64-71.

Should the Government Be Allowed to Infringe Upon Peoples Privacy When It Comes to National Security free essay sample

On the 22nd day of July this year the world was faced with an uncomfortable question. The mass killings of teenagers by a right wing extremist in Oslo made us question whether there is any place in the world that we can truly consider ‘safe’ now. As the world is faced with unprecedented levels of violence and terrorism national security has taken a top spot on the political agenda of all nations. In the light of the current scenario we are faced with a trade of. This trade of is between Human or civil rights and liberties and national security. This essay will discuss this trade off whilst making a case in favour of National security. The primary function of a state is to provide security to its people. The current status-quo however requires a fresh approach to dealing with new security challenges that the world is faced with such as terrorism; which unlike traditional warfare takes place in a random manner across the globe and primarily affects civilians. We will write a custom essay sample on Should the Government Be Allowed to Infringe Upon Peoples Privacy When It Comes to National Security? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In dealing with these new security issues the government has to undertake mass surveillance in order to ensure security. Unfortunately there currently exists no better alternative to maintaining security than breaching people’s privacy. While it might be a bother to some to keep undergoing security checks at hotels and airports and to know that all your biometric data is accessible to the state; it is inevitable. People must learn to be more accommodating and accepting. In the context of India is this particularly true as we are the victims of ongoing cross-border terrorism and are a nation rife with communal tension. The early 20th century saw the rise of liberalism and was followed soon thereafter by international democratization. This change in global opinion brought about the emphasis on the individual and the importance of individual rights. Thus many who subscribe to this school of thought might have an objection to the current breach of individual privacy in the name of national security. On the other hand however it is widely accepted that in a democratic framework, the community at large needs to be considered. Being a citizen of a democratically governed nation, one tacitly consents to abiding by a ‘social contract’ where one must give up a small amount of one’s personal liberties to benefit not only the community at large but also benefit one’s self by getting assured security in return. In the current environment it is important to maintain a good balance between people’s privacy and liberties and national security. The state must not go so far as to infringe on its people’s freedom; however it must do what it needs to in order to preserve peace and prosperity for its populous. Good policy must be constructed so as to be practical and applicable to the current situation. In our modern age of destruction and danger being safe is being smart. We are faced with a world of infinite potential or potentially terminal destruction. The choice is ours.